(IUI) A form of assisted conception involving assisted insemination into the uterus, either for donor insemination (DI) or with husband's semen (AIH). IUI can be carried out with a woman's natural cycles or with ovarian stimulation (superovulation) using clomiphene or follicle stimulating hormone, with ovarian monitoring.

Insemination, or injection of semen or prepared spermatozoa, into the vagina, cervix, uterus (intrauterine insemination) or fallopian tube, to treat infertility. A basic form of assisted conception. The husband's (or male partner's) sperm (AIH) or donated sperm (DI) can be used.